This expanded guide will dig into the plants that thrive in April within this particular climatic zone. Each section will focus on the unique planting strategies and the necessary conditions for success, ensuring your garden thrives throughout the season.

Vegetables To Plant

Tomatoes

Tomatoes are a quintessential garden vegetable, brimming with flavors and versatility in the kitchen. April marks the ideal time for transplanting tomato seedlings outdoors, especially as soil temperatures begin to warm above 60°F. When selecting varieties, it’s wise to choose disease-resistant options like ‘Celebrity’ or ‘Brandywine.’

Tomatoes require full sunlight, with at least six to eight hours per day, and benefit significantly from well-draining, nutrient-rich soil. Adding organic matter, such as compost or aged manure, enriches the soil and improves moisture retention. When planting, space tomato plants approximately 18 to 36 inches apart, depending on the variety, to ensure adequate airflow and reduce the risk of fungal diseases.

As your tomato plants establish, remember to provide support with stakes or cages to help them grow upright, minimizing the risk of disease from contact with the ground. Regular watering is essential, especially as the fruits begin to set. Aim for consistent moisture but avoid over-watering, as soggy soil can lead to root rot. Monitor for common pests such as aphids and hornworms, which can affect your yields. Regularly inspect your plants and employ organic controls such as insecticidal soap when necessary.

Peppers

Bell peppers and hot peppers are perfect for planting in April, as they relish warm weather and long growing seasons. Transplanting seedlings outdoors can begin once soil temperatures consistently exceed 70°F, typically in mid-April in Zone 8b. Varieties like ‘California Wonder’ for bell peppers and ‘Jalapeño’ for hot peppers thrive in this climate.

These heat-loving plants prefer full sun and fertile, well-draining soil. Prior to planting, supplement your garden bed with compost or balanced fertilizers that are rich in potassium for bountiful fruit production. Space pepper plants 18 to 24 inches apart, ensuring ample room for growth and airflow.

Watering is crucial for peppers—maintain moisture levels, especially during fruit development, but avoid overhead watering to reduce the risk of fungal diseases. Peppers can also benefit from mulch to retain soil moisture and reduce weed competition. Be mindful of pests like spider mites and aphids, which can be attracted to pepper plants, and integrate companion planting with marigolds to help repel these unwanted visitors.

Cucumbers

April is the ideal time to sow cucumber seeds or transplant seedlings in Zone 8b. These plants love warmth and thrive when soil temperatures reach 70°F or higher. Direct seeding is recommended, as cucumbers are sensitive to transplanting and may not perform well if their roots are disturbed. Popular varieties include ‘English Burpless’ for a sweet and tender taste, or ‘Marketmore,’ which yields robust crops.

Cucumbers thrive in full sun and require fertile, well-drained soil. Before planting, amend the soil with organic compost to increase fertility. Sow seeds in 1-inch deep holes, spacing them about 12 inches apart in rows that are 3 to 4 feet apart. For those short on space, consider vertical gardening techniques by using trellises, making it easier to manage plants and improving air circulation around them.

Cucumbers are high in water content and prefer consistent moisture, so mulching around the plants can help reduce evaporation. Regularly monitor for pests such as cucumber beetles, which can be harmful if not addressed. Organic pest control options like Neem oil can be effective, and introducing beneficial insects like ladybugs can also keep pest populations in check.

Squash

April is a key month for sowing both summer and winter squash in Zone 8b, benefiting from the warm soil temperatures. Summer squash varieties, such as ‘Yellow Crookneck,’ mature quickly and are harvested young, while winter squash like ‘Butternut’ provide long-storage options due to their hard skin.

Given that squash does best in full sun, ensure they have at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. Prepare the soil with rich organic matter to ensure nutrient availability. Direct seed summer squash 1 inch deep, spacing them about 24 inches apart in rows that are 3 to 4 feet apart, while winter squash should be spaced further apart due to their sprawling nature.

Squash are voracious drinkers, requiring consistent moisture, especially as they begin fruit development. However, avoid overhead watering to minimize leaf wetness and the risk of diseases like powdery mildew. Pests like squash bugs can also be a significant threat; timely harvesting of young fruit and using row covers can help protect against infestations.

Lettuce

Lettuce thrives in the cooler temperatures of early spring and is an excellent choice for April planting in Zone 8b. The tiered growth of various lettuce types—such as ‘Butterhead,’ ‘Romaine,’ and ‘Looseleaf’—ensures a variety of flavors and textures. Given that lettuce can bolt if temperatures rise too quickly, it’s vital to select heat-resistant varieties for the warmer months ahead.

Directly sow lettuce seeds into well-prepared, nutrient-rich soil that has good drainage. Scatter the seeds thinly and cover lightly with soil; regular watering is essential for germination. Once seedlings have reached a few inches in height, thin them out to ensure adequate space for growth, ideally leaving 6 to 12 inches between plants.

It is also recommended to plant successive crops every couple of weeks for continual harvest throughout the spring. As temperatures increase, consider partial shading—like using lightweight row covers or shade cloth—to extend the growing season and keep the plants from bolting.

Spinach

Spinach is a nutritious green that can be sown as soon as the soil can be worked. Its preference for cooler spring temperatures makes April an ideal planting time. Spinach seeds should be direct sown in well-draining soil enriched with compost, and they need consistent moisture for optimal growth.

When planting, space the seeds about 1 inch apart, and thin seedlings as they develop to provide adequate airflow and to prevent diseases. Spinach prefers a soil pH between 6.0 and 7.0, so performing a soil test can be beneficial to determine any needed amendments.

Regular watering is essential, and consider mulching around the plants to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature. Since spinach can bolt as it warms, monitor growing conditions, and if temperatures spike, use shade cloth to protect your plants. Harvest leaves regularly to encourage new growth, ensuring continuous leaves throughout the growing season.

Beans

In April, the soil temperature reaches a point conducive for planting both bush and pole beans, making late spring an optimal choice for gardeners in Zone 8b. Beans grow well in various soil types as long as they are well-drained and fertile. Planting early provides them with the benefit of the long growing season.

Direct sow bean seeds into prepared soil, spacing them about an inch apart for bush varieties and 3 inches apart for pole beans, which require trellising for support. Beans fix nitrogen in the soil, enriching it for future crops, so be sure to rotate your planting schedule accordingly.

Beans need full sun and consistent moisture, particularly during flowering and pod development. Pests like cutworms can damage young seedlings, so consider applying a protective layer of mulch or fabric to keep them safe. Keep an eye out for aphids, which can also become problematic; introduce predatory insects or use insecticidal soap to maintain control without harming the delicate growing plants.

Carrots

April is an excellent time to plant carrots as this cool-weather crop thrives in the months before the heat of summer. Carrots grow best in loose, sandy loam soil that allows for unobstructed root development. Before sowing, amending the soil with organic matter ensures improved moisture retention and nutrient availability.

Sow seeds directly into the garden about a half inch deep and thin them as they grow, leaving 2 to 4 inches between plants depending on the intended size of your harvest. Regular watering is crucial, especially during dry spells, to encourage germination and prevent tough, woody roots.

These tasty roots can be harvested throughout the spring and summer. To avoid pests like carrot rust flies, consider using floating row covers to protect your young plants. If you spot any weeds, remove them by hand to prevent competition for nutrients and moisture.

Radishes

Radishes are one of the quickest crops to mature and are perfect for April planting. They can be direct seeded in your garden soil, as the cool spring temperatures suit them well. Scatter seeds approximately 1 inch apart, with a light covering of soil, and ensure they receive consistent moisture as they germinate, typically sprouting within a week.

Consider choosing varieties like ‘Cherry Belle’ for their vibrant color and crisp texture, which mature in about 25 days, allowing for successive sowing every couple of weeks to ensure a constant supply throughout the season.

These fast-growing root vegetables thrive optimally in temperatures between 50°F and 70°F, making them a perfect fit for early spring. Harvesting should occur promptly to avoid becoming woody or overly spicy. Regular watering and careful weed management will help produce excellent yields.

Beets

Beets are vibrant root vegetables that can be sown in April, offering a robust addition to your spring garden. They thrive in well-draining, fertile soil and prefer cooler temperatures, ideally between 50°F and 85°F. Begin by preparing the soil and adding compost or organic matter to optimize nutrient levels.

When planting, sow seeds about an inch deep and space them 3 to 4 inches apart. Thin seedlings after they emerge to provide room for development. Be mindful of watering—beets require consistent moisture, particularly as roots swell. Mulching can help retain soil moisture, suppress weeds, and maintain even soil temperature.

Beets can tolerate various growing conditions and can be harvested at different stages for different uses—the greens are also edible and nutritious. Be sure to monitor for pests like beetles, and consider utilizing floating row covers to protect your crop while allowing light and moisture in.

Flowers To Plant

Marigolds

Marigolds are a classic favorite for gardeners looking to brighten their beds and repel pests. With their cheerful colors, they are a beautiful addition to any garden. April is an excellent time to plant these hardy annuals, as they thrive in warm weather and prefer full sun coupled with well-draining soil.

When planting marigolds, choose varieties like ‘French Marigold’ for their compact growth and vibrant blooms or ‘African Marigold’ for taller, showier flowers. Space plants about 12 inches apart to allow air circulation, which is essential for avoiding fungal diseases.

Regular deadheading—in which spent flowers are removed—encourages continuous blooming throughout the growing season. You can also use marigolds as companion plants; they deter harmful pests such as nematodes and aphids, providing a natural pest control strategy in your garden.

Zinnias

Zinnias are another vibrant choice that brings color and life to your garden. Planting in April allows these heat-loving flowers to take advantage of the sunlight and warm soil. They thrive in full sun, reaching heights of 12 to 48 inches, depending on the variety.

Directly sow seeds into the garden bed approximately ¼ inch deep, spacing them about 6 to 18 inches apart, depending on their mature size. Varieties like ‘State Fair’ or ‘Zahara’ are popular for their resilience and rich color range.

Regular watering is essential, especially in dry spells, but be cautious not to wet the foliage to prevent diseases. Zinnias are also excellent cut flowers; bring them indoors to enjoy their beauty and fragrance while encouraging longer flowering periods.

Petunias

Petunias are renowned for their versatility and long-lasting blooms, making them a popular choice for gardeners in April. Planting them early in the month allows them ample time to establish before the hottest months. They thrive in full sun, preferring well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Choose between wave petunias for ground cover or trailing varieties for hanging baskets. When planting, provide space of about 10 to 14 inches between plants for airflow and growth. Regular watering is vital to blooming success, especially in dry periods—ensure the soil remains consistently moist without waterlogging.

Petunias benefit from periodic fertilizing every few weeks with diluted liquid fertilizer or slow-release granules to encourage vibrant blooms. Deadheading spent flowers also promotes new growth and extends blooming well into the fall.

Snapdragons

Snapdragons add vertical interest to garden beds with their unique blooms and are among the few flowers that handle temperature fluctuations well. They can be planted in April when the risk of frost is largely diminished. Snapdragons thrive in full sun to partial shade and well-drained, fertile soil.

Sow seeds directly or transplant seedlings in groups, spacing them 6 to 12 inches apart. Opt for taller varieties for back borders and shorter hybrids for front displays. To encourage more blooms, pinch back the tops of young plants after they reach six inches in height.

These flowers can attract pollinators and are also known for their resilience against pests. Regular watering and fertilizing can support rich growth, and deadheading will ensure vivid blooms throughout the season.

Cosmos

Cosmos are vibrant, easy-to-grow flowers that can be seeded directly into the garden in April, providing stunning blooms in a variety of colors. These hardy annuals thrive in hot conditions and prefer dry, well-drained soil, making them an excellent addition to any garden.

Plant seeds approximately 1/4 inch deep and space them 12 inches apart for optimal growth. Cosmos varieties like ‘Sensation Mix’ or ‘Double Click’ provide a blend of beautiful flowers that attract pollinators, particularly butterflies.

These tall plants can reach up to 4 feet tall and are a great option for creating dramatic arrangements in the garden. While established cosmos are drought-tolerant, regular watering is still beneficial during hot, dry spells. Deadheading spent flowers will prolong the blooming period throughout the summer.

Sunflowers

In April, sunflowers can be sown directly into the garden, thriving under the warm sun and providing a vibrant display all season long. As they grow, sunflowers typically need full sun and well-draining soil, with some varieties reaching impressive heights of up to 10 feet or more.

Plant seeds 1 to 2 inches deep and space them appropriately, usually about 6 to 12 inches apart, depending on the variety’s mature size. Options like ‘Mammoth’ for giant blooms or ‘Autumn Beauty’ for multicolored flowers will both bring beauty and joy to your garden.

Regular watering is essential during essential growing stages, particularly when the seeds are germinating and plants are young. Sunflowers can serve as natural support for climbing plants or as windbreakers in your garden. After blooming, consider saving some seeds for the following season or feeding your local wildlife.

Dahlia

Dahlia tubers can also be planted in April, and these plants come in various shapes, sizes, and colors. Renowned for their stunning blooms, dahlias prefer well-drained soil and full sun, requiring at least six hours of sunlight daily for optimal growth.

Before planting, amend the soil with organic matter and ensure it’s moisture-retentive yet well-draining. Place tubers 4 to 6 inches deep, allowing about 18 to 24 inches of space between each plant, considering their wide spreading habit.

Dahlias will need regular watering, especially during dry spells, but avoid overwatering as this can lead to tuber rot. Supporting taller varieties with stakes can prevent flopping during heavy blooms. As the growing season progresses, deadheading is vital to encourage continuous blooming and promote healthy growth.

Geraniums

Geraniums charm gardeners with their lush and colorful blooms, making them ideal for container planting or garden beds in April. These perennials prosper in full sun to part shade and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Best Red’ and ‘Martha Washington’ thrive in diverse conditions and are known for their bright blooms.

When planting, provide ample room—about 12 to 18 inches apart—to promote healthy air circulation. Regularly fertilizing every few weeks during the growing season will encourage prolific blooming. Deadheading spent flowers will promote additional blossoms, ensuring your garden remains vibrant.

Be cautious of pests like aphids and caterpillars that can threaten geraniums; regularly inspect your plants and address any infestations promptly. Geraniums complement other flowers beautifully, enhancing any garden display with their colorful presence.

Foxglove

With their unique flower structure, foxglove plants are a fantastic addition to April gardens. These biennials thrive in slightly cooler temperatures and can be seeded in early spring, with flowering typically occurring the following year. Foxgloves enjoy partial shade and rich, well-drained soil.

Sow seeds indoors and transplant seedlings to the garden when they reach a few inches in height, potentially spacing them 12 to 18 inches apart. The tall spires add architectural interest to beds and borders while attracting bees and other beneficial pollinators.

Though beautiful, it is essential to be cautious as all parts of the foxglove plant are toxic if ingested. Regular watering and mulching can keep these plants healthy, while giving them space to grow prevents excessive crowding and promotes good airflow.

Lavender

Lavender’s aromatic presence and beauty make it an exquisite addition to gardens in Zone 8b. Planting lavender in April ensures that the soil and air temperatures are warm enough for establishment. Preferred conditions include well-drained, sandy soils and full sun.

Select varieties like ‘Munstead’ or ‘Hidcote’ for resilience and strong fragrance. When planting, space plants about 12 to 18 inches apart, allowing for air circulation. Regular watering is essential until established, but lavender is drought-tolerant once settled in.

Consider pruning back lavender after blooming to encourage bushiness and remove any dead wood. By planting lavender, you not only enhance your garden’s aesthetics but also attract pollinators while introducing fragrant elements to your landscape.

Herbs To Plant

Basil

Basil is an incredibly popular culinary herb ideal for planting in April. It thrives in warm weather, requiring full sun and rich, well-drained soil to reach its fullest potential. Start the seeds indoors or directly sow them in your garden once the soil warms to about 70°F.

When growing basil, plant seeds about 1/4 inch deep and thin them to about 12 inches apart to allow for bushy growth. Regular pinching of the growing tips encourages a fuller plant and prolongs the harvest. Keeping the plants well-watered but not soggy is crucial; consider mulching to keep the soil consistently hydrated.

Basil can suffer from pests like aphids and whiteflies, so it’s important to regularly monitor your plants and use neem oil or insecticidal soap as necessary. Use fresh basil generously in your kitchen, as the flavor complements a myriad of dishes, from sauces to salads.

Chives

Chives are a perennial herb that can be seeded in April, providing delightful additions to various dishes. They thrive in full sun but can tolerate partial shade, and they appreciate well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Direct sow seeds approximately 1/4 inch deep and thin the sprouts to allow for optimum growth, spacing them about 12 inches apart. These resilient herbs produce beautiful purple flowers, adding a pop of color to the garden. Harvest chive leaves regularly to encourage growth and prevent the plants from becoming too woody.

Chives are low-maintenance and can be grown in pots if space is a concern. Once established, they can help repel pests in your garden and will provide fresh flavoring to your cooking.

Cilantro

Cilantro is a versatile herb that flourishes in cool conditions, making April the perfect time for sowing seeds. Direct sowing into rich, well-drained soil can yield abundant growth. This plant can bolt quickly as temperatures rise, so succession planting every couple of weeks can help ensure a continuous supply.

Cilantro prefers a sunny spot and should be placed approximately 1/4 inch deep, spaced about 6 to 8 inches between plants. Regular watering is crucial, particularly during dry spells, to encourage lush foliage.

Unique to cilantro, both the leaves and seeds (coriander) can be harvested. Be sure to cut the leaves regularly to extend their growth through the season, and be vigilant about preventing bolting, using shade cloth if necessary for protection against high heat.

Oregano

Oregano is a perennial herb loved for its robust flavor. It can be planted in April as it thrives in warm climates, requiring full sun and light, well-draining soil.

To grow oregano, either sow seeds or transplant established plants, spacing them about 12 to 18 inches apart to accommodate their spreading habit. This drought-tolerant herb grows vigorously once established, making it low-maintenance while offering flavorful additions to Mediterranean cuisines.

Regular harvesting encourages fresh growth and denser foliage; avoid cutting more than one-third of the plant at a time. Be wary of overwintering pests and disease, and consider a late fall pruning to promote healthy new growth each spring.

Rosemary

Rosemary is a fantastic perennial herb that brings culinary delight and wonderful fragrance to your garden. Planting in April ensures that the soil is warm enough to support growth, and like oregano, rosemary loves well-drained soil and full sun.

When planting rosemary, space plants at least 18 to 24 inches apart, as they tend to expand in width. Regular watering is key until the plants are established, at which point they are fairly drought-tolerant.

Using rosemary in cooking not only enhances the flavor of your dishes but also offers a delightful aroma in the kitchen. Its evergreen foliage means that you can enjoy its beauty year-round. Pruning rosemary helps maintain shape and encourages denser growth, ensuring healthy plants that keep returning season after season.

Dill

Dill is a fragrant and flavorful herb commonly used in pickling and various culinary applications. Sown directly into the garden in April, dill quickly establishes itself in well-drained soil and prefers full sun.

Sow seeds about 1/4 inch deep with spacing of approximately 12 inches between plants to support their growth. Dill can attract beneficial insects and pollinators, making it an excellent companion plant.

When harvesting, clip the outer leaves regularly to encourage continual growth. Be cautious as dill is sensitive to frost, and it may bolt in high temperatures, so succession sowing every few weeks can help you achieve an abundant harvest through the growing season.

Thyme

Thyme is a hardy perennial herb that’s perfect for April planting. This plant thrives in full sun and well-drained soil and is frequently chosen for its culinary applications and medicinal properties.

When planting thyme, place it about 12 inches apart to allow for spreading. Regular pruning helps promote a bushier growth habit and allows you to harvest fresh thyme throughout the season for use in your kitchen.

This resilient herb is drought-tolerant once established but benefits from consistent moisture. Thyme’s aromatic nature both attracts beneficial insects and deters pests, making it an advantageous addition to any garden.

Parsley

Parsley can be started in April as it is a biennial typically grown as an annual. This herb prefers rich, moist, well-drained soil with a pH around 6.0 to 7.0, making spring the ideal time for planting.

Sow seeds approximately 1/4 inch deep and thin them to give enough space for healthy growth. Regularly watering and fertilizing can yield abundant foliage. Parsley benefits from frequent harvesting, which encourages fuller plants while preventing bolting.

Both the curly-leaf and flat-leaf types offer diverse culinary uses; flat-leaf varieties are often favored for their stronger flavor. Monitor your parsley for pests that can affect growth, and take care to manage weeds which can compete for nutrients and moisture.

Sage

Sage is a wonderful perennial herb that can also be planted in April for those in Zone 8b. Preferring well-drained soil and full sun, sage provides culinary versatility, elevating dishes with its strong flavor.

Plant sage at least 12 to 18 inches apart to accommodate growth, and consider mulching to help retain soil moisture. After planting, prune regularly to maintain the shape of the plant and encourage bushiness.

Sage is relatively drought-tolerant, making it low-maintenance once established. However, pests like spider mites can be an issue, so regular monitoring is essential to keep your plants healthy. Sage is also known for its ornamental value, providing beauty and fragrance to the garden structure.

Mint

Mint is a vigorous perennial that can thrive in containers or beds, but due to its invasive nature, planting in a pot is often recommended for management. Mint thrives in partial shade and moist, well-drained soils, growing rapidly during the spring.

Plant mint in the garden or large containers, providing enough space for growth, as these plants can spread aggressively. Regular watering is vital to keep the soil consistently moist, but be cautious of waterlogging.

Mint’s delightful fragrance makes it popular for culinary purposes, whether in beverages or garnishes. Regular harvesting encourages continuous growth and prevents plants from flowering too soon. Mint can attract beneficial insects, adding an ecological layer to your garden.

Landscape Plants To Plant In April

Azaleas

Azaleas are a stunning choice for any garden, known for their vibrant, showy blooms that herald spring. Planting in April allows azaleas to establish before the heat of summer sets in. These shrubs prefer well-drained, acidic soil and thrive in partial shade to filtered sunlight.

When planting azaleas, incorporate plenty of organic matter to encourage healthy root growth and improve moisture retention. Space plants about 3 to 4 feet apart, depending on mature size, allowing for adequate airflow and room to grow.

Regular watering during dry spells is essential for establishing azaleas, particularly as they develop blooms. Once established, they are more drought-tolerant but benefit from daily watering. Additionally, mulching around the base will help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Hydrangeas

Hydrangeas are another beautiful option for April planting, offering spectacular blooms that can change color depending on soil pH. These perennials can adapt to various soils but prefer well-drained sites and are often best situated in partial sun.

When planting, amend the soil with organic matter to promote healthy growth, and space them about 3 to 5 feet apart based on their mature size. Regular watering is essential, especially during dry spells, to encourage vibrant blooms.

Pruning hydrangeas varies by variety; understanding whether your chosen plant blooms on old or new wood is critical for proper care. Fertilizing in spring after blooms can also encourage additional flowering throughout the growing season.

Crepe Myrtle

Crepe Myrtles are lush flowering shrubs that can add vibrant color to landscapes. Planting in April allows them to establish before summer heat. These plants thrive in full sun and require well-draining soil—make sure to select a suitable specimen for your landscape, as they can grow from 3 to 30 feet tall depending on the variety.

When planting, give crepe myrtles ample space (typically at least 6 to 8 feet apart) for airflow and full growth. Regular watering during their first year of establishment is crucial, after which they can endure periods of drought with minimal care.

These trees provide year-long interest, boasting colorful summer flowers, striking fall foliage, and impressive bark. Regular pruning in late winter or early spring encourages denser flowering, ensuring a vibrant display.

Liriope

Liriope, often referred to as monkey grass, makes an excellent ground cover that thrives in various garden conditions. Planting in April allows it to establish roots before hot weather arrives. Liriope tolerates sun to shade but prefers well-drained soil.

Consider planting liriope in clumps spaced about 12 to 15 inches apart for a fuller look. These hardy plants require minimal maintenance; they are drought-tolerant once established, and regular watering can promote lush growth.

Liriope will bloom in late summer with striking purple flower spikes, providing a rich source of nectar for pollinators. Cut back foliage in late winter or early spring to renew growth each season.

Daylilies

Daylilies are perennial bloomers that provide vibrant color with minimal effort. Planting in April gives these tough plants ample time to establish and grow vigorous roots. They thrive in a range of soil types, preferring well-drained conditions and full sun.

When planting, space daylilies about 18 inches apart, allowing their spreading roots space to grow. Regular watering during the establishment phase will ensure healthy growth, but these plants are drought-tolerant once established.

Daylilies come in various colors and sizes, and they are known for their resilience against pests and diseases. Deadheading promotes continuous blooming throughout the season. Additionally, these beautiful flowers can be enjoyed as edible garnishes.

Boxwood

Boxwoods add structure and elegance to any landscape with their dense foliage and versatility in various garden designs. April is a perfect time to plant these evergreen shrubs in well-draining soil, ensuring they get adequate nutrients to thrive.

Space boxwoods based on their ultimate height and width, typically about 3 to 5 feet apart. Regular watering is crucial as they establish but reduce watering frequency once they are well-rooted. Fertilizing in the spring with a slow-release fertilizer can support healthy growth.

Boxwoods are excellent for hedges, borders, or even as standalone feature plants. Regular pruning helps shape and maintain their form, ensuring they remain vibrant and lush throughout the seasons.

Coneflower

Coneflowers (Echinacea) are drought-tolerant perennials known for their striking blooms and ability to attract pollinators. April is the ideal time to plant them, as they thrive in well-drained soil with full sun exposure.

Sow seeds or transplant established seedlings spaced about 12 to 18 inches apart, allowing for airflow and healthy growth. Regular watering is beneficial during dry periods until they are well-established.

Coneflowers not only provide vibrant color throughout the summer but also produce seeds enjoyed by birds in the fall. Deadheading wilted blooms encourages additional flowering, ensuring your garden remains lively all season.

Ornamental Grasses

Ornamental grasses add texture and movement to garden designs, and April is perfect for planting various species. These grasses often thrive in full sun and well-draining soil, making them adaptable to various landscapes.

Plant ornamental grasses in clumps, spacing them appropriately based on the variety’s mature size–ranging from 2 to 5 feet apart. Once established, they are drought-tolerant and require minimal care.

Ornamental grasses often provide year-round interest, with beautiful blooms in late summer and fall and eye-catching foliage throughout the growing season. Many varieties also attract beneficial wildlife, such as birds and butterflies.

Japanese Maple

Japanese Maples are stunning ornamental trees characteristically known for their unique foliage. In April, planting these trees allows roots to establish before the busy growing season begins. They thrive in well-draining, moist soil and appreciate partial shade, especially during the hottest part of the day.

When planting, dig a hole that allows for root expansion, placing the tree at soil level and backfilling with compost-rich soil. Regular watering during dry spells is essential, as these trees prefer consistent moisture.

Pruning plays a vital role in maintaining Japanese Maple’s vibrant color and structure. Understanding the tree’s growth habit can guide pruning decisions, ensuring the beauty of your garden lasts through the years.

Roses

Roses are timeless garden favorites, and April is a perfect time for planting them in Zone 8b. With so many varieties to choose from—floribunda, hybrid tea, climbing, and shrub roses—you can create a spectacular display tailored to your landscape.

Roses require full sun (at least six hours a day) and well-drained fertile soil. Prepare the planting hole by adding compost or organic matter to facilitate healthy growth. Space rose bushes about 1 to 3 feet apart, depending on the variety.

Regular watering and mulching around the base help keep the soil moist and temperatures consistent. Fertilizing in early spring encourages abundant blooms, while deadheading spent flowers promotes continuous flowering throughout the season.